Ma charger ang'onoang'ono a DC EV: Nyengo Yabwino Kwambiri Pakuchaja Ma Infrastructure

———Kufufuza Ubwino, Mapulogalamu, ndi Zochitika Zamtsogolo za Mayankho Otsika a DC Charging

Chiyambi: "Pakati" pa Zomangamanga Zochajira

Pamene kugwiritsa ntchito magalimoto amagetsi padziko lonse lapansi (EV) kupitirira 18%, kufunikira kwa njira zosiyanasiyana zochajira kukukulirakulira mofulumira. Pakati pa ma charger a AC ochedwa ndi ma DC supercharger amphamvu kwambiri,ma charger ang'onoang'ono a DC EV (7kW-40kW)akuonekera ngati chisankho chomwe chimakondedwa kwambiri m'nyumba zogona, malo ochitira bizinesi, ndi ogwira ntchito ang'onoang'ono mpaka apakatikati. Nkhaniyi ikufotokoza za ubwino wawo waukadaulo, momwe angagwiritsire ntchito, komanso kuthekera kwawo mtsogolo.

Ubwino Waukulu wa Ma Chaja Ang'onoang'ono a DC

Kuchaja Moyenera: Mofulumira kuposa AC, Mokhazikika kuposa DC Yamphamvu Kwambiri

• Liwiro Lolipiritsa: Ma charger ang'onoang'ono a DC amapereka mphamvu yolunjika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pasakhale kufunikira kwa ma converter omwe ali mkati, zomwe zimawonjezera kuyitanitsa mwachangu ndi nthawi 3-5 poyerekeza ndiMa AC chargerMwachitsanzo, chojambulira chaching'ono cha DC cha 40kW chingachajire batire ya 60kWh kufika pa 80% mu maola 1.5, pomweChojambulira cha 7kW ACzimatenga maola 8.
• Kugwirizana: Imathandizira zolumikizira zazikulu mongaCCS1, CCS2, ndi GB/T, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti igwirizane ndi mitundu yoposa 90% ya magalimoto amagetsi.

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mtengo Moyenera ndi Kusinthasintha: Kutumiza Zinthu Mopepuka

• Mtengo Woyika: Sikufuna kukweza gridi (monga, mamita atatu), imagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya 220V ya gawo limodzi, kusunga 50% pa ndalama zowonjezera gridi poyerekeza ndi 150kW+ mphamvu yayikulu.Ma charger a DC.
• Kapangidwe Kakang'ono: Magawo okhala ndi makoma amakhala ndi 0.3㎡ yokha, yoyenera malo okhala ndi malo ochepa monga madera akale okhala anthu okhalamo komanso malo oimika magalimoto apansi panthaka.

Zinthu Zanzeru ndi Chitetezo

• Kuwunika Kwakutali: Yogwirizana ndi mapulogalamu a m'manja ndi njira zolipirira za RFID, zomwe zimathandiza kuti pakhale malipoti a momwe ndalama zimayendera komanso momwe mphamvu zimagwiritsidwira ntchito nthawi yeniyeni.
• Chitetezo cha Zigawo Ziwiri: Ikutsatira miyezo ya IEC 61851, yokhala ndi ntchito zoyimitsa mwadzidzidzi komanso kuyang'anira kutentha kwa galimoto, kuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa ngozi ndi 76%.

Mafotokozedwe a Zamalonda ndi Mapulogalamu

Mafotokozedwe Aukadaulo

• |Mphamvu Yosiyanasiyana7kW-40kW |
• |Lowetsani Voltage| Gawo limodzi la 220V / Gawo lachitatu la 380V |
• |Kuyesa Chitetezo| IP65 (Yosalowa Madzi ndi Yosalowa Fumbi) |
• |Mitundu Yolumikizira| CCS1/CCS2/GB/T (Yosinthika) |
• |Zinthu Zanzeru| Kuwongolera kwa APP, Kulinganiza Mphamvu ya Katundu, Kukonzeka kwa V2G |

Makesi Ogwiritsira Ntchito

• Kuchaja Nyumba: Magawo omangika pakhoma a 7kW-22kW a malo oimika magalimoto achinsinsi, kuthetsa vuto la "kuchaja kwa mtunda womaliza".
• Malo Ogulitsira Malondamphamvu: 30kW-40kWzoyatsira mfuti ziwirim'masitolo akuluakulu ndi mahotela, kuthandizira magalimoto ambiri nthawi imodzi ndikukweza mitengo ya magalimoto.
• Ogwira Ntchito Ang'onoang'ono mpaka Apakatikati: Ma model a zinthu zopepuka amalola ogwiritsa ntchito kulumikizana ndi nsanja zamtambo kuti aziyang'anira bwino, zomwe zimachepetsa ndalama zogwirira ntchito.

Zochitika Zamtsogolo: Yankho Lobiriwira komanso Lanzeru Lochaja

Thandizo la Ndondomeko: Kudzaza Mpata M'misika Yosakwanira

• M'madera akumidzi ndi m'mizinda komwe kuli kufalikira kwa chaji komwe kuli pansi pa 5%, ma chaji ang'onoang'ono a DC akukhala njira yabwino kwambiri chifukwa chodalira kwambiri gridi yamagetsi.
• Maboma akulimbikitsa njira zochapira pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya dzuwa, ndipoma charger ang'onoang'ono a DCimatha kulumikizana mosavuta ndi mapanelo a dzuwa, kuchepetsa zizindikiro za mpweya woipa

Kusintha kwa Ukadaulo: Kuchokera pa Kuchaja kwa Njira Imodzi mpakaGalimoto Yopita ku Gridi (V2G)

• Kuphatikizika kwa V2G: Ma charger ang'onoang'ono a DC amathandizira kuyitanitsa magetsi mbali zonse ziwiri, kusunga mphamvu nthawi yomwe magetsi sakuchulukirachulukira ndikuyibwezera ku gridi nthawi yomwe magetsi akuchulukirachulukira, zomwe zimathandiza ogwiritsa ntchito kupeza ndalama zamagetsi.
• Kusintha Mwanzeru: Zosintha zapamlengalenga (OTA) zimatsimikizira kuti zikugwirizana ndi ukadaulo wamtsogolo monga nsanja za 800V zamagetsi amphamvu, zomwe zimakulitsa moyo wa chipangizocho.

Ubwino Wachuma: Phindu la Ogwira Ntchito

• Kugwiritsa ntchito kwa 30% yokha kungathandize kuti pakhale phindu (poyerekeza ndi 50%+ pa ma charger amphamvu kwambiri).
• Njira zina zopezera ndalama, monga zowonetsera zotsatsa ndi mautumiki a umembala, zitha kuwonjezera ndalama zomwe amapeza pachaka ndi 40%.

N’chifukwa Chiyani Muyenera Kusankha Ma Charger Ang'onoang'ono a DC?

Kusinthasintha kwa Zochitika: Yoyenera bwino ntchito zapakhomo ndi zamalonda, kupewa kuwononga zinthu.

• ROI yachangu: Ndi ndalama zogulira zida kuyambira 4,000 mpaka 10,000, nthawi yobwezera ndalama imafupikitsidwa kufika zaka 2-3 (poyerekeza ndi zaka 5+ za ma charger amphamvu kwambiri).
• Zolimbikitsa za Ndondomeko: Oyenerera kulandira thandizo la "New Infrastructure", ndipo madera ena amapereka ndalama zokwana $2,000 pa unit iliyonse.

Kutsiliza: Mphamvu Zing'onozing'ono, Tsogolo Lalikulu

Mu makampani omwe ma charger ofulumira amaika patsogolo magwiridwe antchito ndipo ma charger ochedwa amayang'ana kwambiri kupezeka mosavuta, ma charger ang'onoang'ono a DC akupanga malo ngati "malo apakati." Kusinthasintha kwawo, kugwiritsa ntchito bwino ndalama, komanso luso lawo lanzeru sikuti kumangochepetsa nkhawa yochaja komanso kuwaika ngati zigawo zofunika kwambiri pa maukonde amagetsi anzeru mumzinda. Ndi kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo komanso kuthandizira mfundo, ma charger ang'onoang'ono a DC akukonzekera kusintha msika wochaja ndikukhala maziko amakampani otsatira a madola triliyoni.

Lumikizanani nafekuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza chochapira magalimoto atsopano amagetsi Siteshoni—BEIHAI Mphamvu