Ndi kusintha kwa mphamvu zapadziko lonse lapansi komanso kutchuka kwa lingaliro lachitetezo cha chilengedwe, msika wamagalimoto amagetsi atsopano ukukulirakulira, ndipo malo opangira zolipiritsa omwe akuchirikiza nawonso alandira chidwi chomwe sichinachitikepo. Pansi pa njira yaku China ya "Belt and Road", milu yolipiritsa sikungokulirakulira pamsika wapakhomo, komanso kuwonetsa mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi.
M'mayiko omwe ali pafupi ndi "Belt ndi Road", kugwiritsa ntchitokulipiritsa miluzikuchulukirachulukira. Powona malo otsogola ku China pankhani zamagalimoto amagetsi atsopano, maikowa abweretsa ukadaulo waku China wothamangitsa mulu kuti akwaniritse zomwe zikuchulukirachulukira zolipiritsa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano m'maiko awo. Mwachitsanzo, m’maiko ena a kum’mwera chakum’maŵa kwa Asia, milu yochajitsa yopangidwa ku China yakhala gwero lalikulu la kulipiritsa zoyendera za anthu onse m’deralo ndi magalimoto amagetsi apagulu. Maboma ndi makampani m'maikowa amaika patsogolo kukhazikitsidwa kwa zinthu ndi ntchito zapa China zolipiritsa polimbikitsa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano.
Kuphatikiza pa kutchuka kwa ntchito yawo, chiyembekezo cholipiritsa milu m'maiko a Belt ndi Road nawonso amalonjeza kwambiri. Choyamba, mayikowa akutsalira pa ntchito yomanga zomangamanga, makamaka pankhani yolipiritsa, choncho pali msika waukulu. Ndi kutumizidwa kwaukadaulo waku China mosalekeza, ntchito yomanga nyumba zolipiritsa m'maikowa ikuyembekezeka kutukuka kwambiri. Kachiwiri, ndikugogomezera padziko lonse lapansi pachitetezo cha chilengedwe komanso thandizo la boma pamagalimoto amagetsi atsopano, zikuyembekezeka kuti zaka zingapo zikubwerazi,galimoto yatsopano yamagetsimsika m'maiko omwe ali m'mphepete mwa "Belt and Road" ubweretsa kukula kwamphamvu, zomwe zithandizira kufunikira kwa zinthu zolipiritsa.
Pansi pa "Belt and Road",kulipiritsa mulu katunduZakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'maiko ambiri m'njira, zotsatirazi ndi zitsanzo zamayiko ena:
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Uzbekistan
Kagwiritsidwe:
Thandizo la ndondomeko: Boma la Uzbekistan likuwona kufunikira kwakukulu pa chitukuko cha magalimoto atsopano oyendetsa magetsi ndipo ayikapo mu Development Strategy 2022-2026, yomwe ikufotokoza momveka bwino cholinga chosinthira "chuma chobiriwira" ndipo ikuyang'ana pa kulimbikitsa kupanga magalimoto atsopano a magetsi. Kuti izi zitheke, boma lakhazikitsa njira zolimbikitsira, monga kusalipira msonkho wa malo komanso kusalipira msonkho wakunja, kulimbikitsa ntchito yomanga nyumba zolipirira ndi kulipiritsa milu.
Kukula kwa msika: M'zaka zaposachedwa, kufunikira kwa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano ku Uzbekistan kwakula kwambiri, ndipo zomwe zimatumizidwa pachaka zimakula mwachangu kuchoka pa mayunitsi opitilira zana kufika ku mayunitsi opitilira chikwi tsopano. Kufunika komwe kukukulirakuliraku kwadzetsa kukula kwachangu kwa msika wa milu yolipiritsa.
Miyezo yomanga: Miyezo yomanga ma station aku Uzbekistan amagawidwa m'magulu awiri, limodzi la ma EV aku China ndi lina la European EVs. Malo ambiri opangira ma charger amagwiritsa ntchito zida zolipirira zonse ziwiri kuti zikwaniritse zosowa zamitundu yosiyanasiyana yamagalimoto amagetsi.
Mgwirizano wapadziko lonse lapansi: Mgwirizano wapakati pa China ndi Uzbekistan mumakampani opanga magalimoto amagetsi akukulirakulira, ndipo angapo aMulu waku Chinaopanga amaliza kuyika ma projekiti, kuyendetsa zida ndi thandizo pakuyika ndikugwira ntchito ku Uzbekistan, zomwe zidathandizira kuti makasitomala alowe mumsika watsopano wamagalimoto amagetsi aku China ndi Uzbekistan.
Malingaliro:
Msika wolipira mulu ukuyembekezeka kupitiliza kukula mwachangu pomwe boma la Uzbekistan likupitiliza kulimbikitsa msika wamagalimoto atsopano komanso kufunikira kwa msika kukukulirakulira.
Tikuyembekezeka kuti malo othamangitsira ochulukira azigawika kuzungulira mizinda kapena mpaka kumizinda yachiwiri kapena zigawo mtsogolomo kuti akwaniritse zosowa zambiri zolipirira.
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Zachidziwikire, kuti tilimbikitse milu yolipiritsa m'maiko a "Belt and Road", tifunika kuthana ndi zovuta zina. Kusiyanasiyana kwa ma gridi yamagetsi, miyezo ya mphamvu ndi ndondomeko zoyendetsera ntchito m'mayiko osiyanasiyana zimafuna kuti timvetsetse bwino ndikusintha kuti tigwirizane ndi zochitika zenizeni za dziko lililonse poyala milu yolipiritsa. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, tifunikanso kulimbikitsa kulankhulana ndi mgwirizano ndi ogwira nawo ntchito m'deralo kuti tilimbikitse pamodzi kutsetsereka kwa ntchito zolipiritsa.
Ndikoyenera kutchula kuti makampani aku China akamanga maukonde othamangitsa kunja kwa dziko, samangoyang'ana pazachuma, komanso amakwaniritsa maudindo awo ndikulimbikitsa chitukuko chokhazikika. Mwachitsanzo, m'mapulojekiti ena amgwirizano, mabizinesi aku China ndi mabizinesi am'deralo amalipira limodzi ntchito zolipiritsa anthu akumaloko, ndipo nthawi yomweyo amawonjezera nyonga zatsopano pachitukuko chachuma chaderalo. Chitsanzo cha mgwirizanowu sichimangolimbitsa mgwirizano wachuma pakati pa China ndi mayiko omwe ali m'mphepete mwa Belt ndi Road, komanso amapereka chithandizo chabwino pakusintha kobiriwira padziko lonse lapansi.
Kuphatikiza apo, ndi kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo,mulu wamtsogolomankhwala adzakhala anzeru ndi kothandiza. Mwachitsanzo, kudzera mu kusanthula kwakukulu kwa deta ndi ukadaulo wanzeru zopangira, kukonza mwanzeru komanso kugawa bwino milu yolipiritsa kumatha kuzindikirika, kupititsa patsogolo kuyendetsa bwino komanso ntchito yabwino. Kukula kwa matekinolojewa kudzapereka chithandizo cholimba kwambiri pomanga malo opangira ndalama m'mayiko a "Belt and Road".
Mwachidule, kugwiritsa ntchito ndi chiyembekezo cholipiritsa zinthu zamulu m'maiko a "Belt and Road" ndi chiyembekezo chachikulu. M'tsogolomu, tili ndi chifukwa chokhulupirira kuti ndi mgwirizano wozama pakati pa China ndi mayiko omwe ali m'mphepete mwa "Belt ndi Road" pazachuma ndi malonda, sayansi ndi zamakono,kulipiritsa mulu katunduadzakhala ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri m'mayikowa, ndikuchitapo kanthu pakulimbikitsa chitukuko chobiriwira padziko lonse ndikumanga gulu la tsogolo la anthu. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, izi zidzatsegulanso malo ochulukirapo kuti pakhale chitukuko chatsopano cha makampani opanga mphamvu ku China ndi mgwirizano wapadziko lonse.
Nthawi yotumiza: Aug-09-2024
