Pambuyo pomvetsetsa kukula kwa msika wa mulu wolipiritsa.- [Za Mulu Wopangira Galimoto Yamagetsi - Mkhalidwe Wotukula Msika],Titsatireni pamene tikuona mozama momwe positi yolitsira imagwirira ntchito, zomwe zingakuthandizeni kupanga zisankho zabwinoko za momwe mungasankhire positi yolipira.

Lero, tiyamba ndikukambilana ma module othamangitsa ndi momwe akukula.

1. Chiyambi cha Ma modules Olipiritsa

Kutengera mtundu wapano, womwe ulipoev charging modulesmuphatikizepo ma AC/DC charger modules, DC/DC charger modules, ndi bi-directional V2G charging modules. Ma module a AC / DC amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu unidirectionalelecteic galimoto kulipiritsa milu, kuwapanga kukhala gawo lochulukira kwambiri komanso lomwe limagwiritsidwa ntchito pafupipafupi. Ma module a DC/DC amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mabatire a solar PV, komanso kulipiritsa batire kupita kugalimoto, komwe kumapezeka kawirikawiri m'mapulojekiti opangira ma solar-storage-charging kapena mapulojekiti osungira. Ma module opangira ma V2G adapangidwa kuti athe kuthana ndi zosowa zamtsogolo zamagalimoto amtundu wamagetsi kapena kulipiritsa kwapawiri pamasiteshoni amagetsi.

2. Chiyambi cha Charging Module Development Trends

Ndi kufala kwa magalimoto amagetsi, milu yosavuta yolipiritsa sizingakhale yokwanira kuthandizira kukula kwawo kwakukulu. Njira yolipirira netiweki yaukadaulo yakhala mgwirizano mukulipiritsa galimoto yamphamvu yatsopanomakampani. Kumanga Malo Olipiritsa ndikosavuta, koma kupanga netiweki yolipiritsa ndikovuta kwambiri. Network charging ndi njira yolumikizirana ndi mafakitale komanso njira zophunzitsira, zomwe zimaphatikizapo magawo 10 aukadaulo monga zamagetsi zamagetsi, zowongolera zotumiza, data yayikulu, nsanja zamtambo, nzeru zopangira, intaneti yamafakitale, kugawa magawo, kuwongolera mwanzeru zachilengedwe, kuphatikiza dongosolo, ndikugwiritsa ntchito mwanzeru ndi kukonza. Kuphatikizana kozama kwa matekinolojewa ndikofunikira kuti mutsimikizire kukwanira kwa makina opangira ma network.

Chotchinga chachikulu chaukadaulo pakulipiritsa ma module chagona pamapangidwe awo a topology ndi kuthekera kophatikiza. Zigawo zazikulu za ma module othamangitsa zimaphatikizapo zida zamagetsi, maginito, ma resistors, capacitors, chips, ndi ma PCB. Pamene module yojambulira ikugwira ntchito,magawo atatu AC mphamvuimakonzedwanso ndi kagawo kakang'ono ka mphamvu yamagetsi (PFC) ndikusinthidwa kukhala mphamvu ya DC ya DC/DC yosinthira. Ma aligorivimu a pulogalamu ya owongolera amagwira ntchito pakusintha kwamagetsi a semiconductor kudzera mumayendedwe oyendetsa, motero amawongolera mphamvu ya module yojambulira komanso yapano kuti azilipiritsa paketi ya batri. Mapangidwe amkati a ma modules olipira ndi ovuta, okhala ndi zigawo zosiyanasiyana mkati mwa chinthu chimodzi. Kapangidwe ka topology kumatsimikizira momwe chinthucho chimagwirira ntchito komanso momwe zimagwirira ntchito, pomwe kapangidwe kake kakutulutsa kutentha kumatsimikizira kutulutsa kwake kutentha, zonse zimakhala ndi luso lapamwamba.

Monga chipangizo chamagetsi chamagetsi chokhala ndi zotchinga zapamwamba zamakono, kukwaniritsa khalidwe lapamwamba pakulipiritsa ma modules kumafuna kulingalira magawo ambiri, monga voliyumu, misa, njira yochepetsera kutentha, mphamvu yamagetsi, yamakono, yogwira ntchito, mphamvu yamagetsi, phokoso, kutentha kwa ntchito, ndi kutaya kwa standby. M'mbuyomu, milu yolipiritsa inali ndi mphamvu zochepa komanso zabwino, kotero kuti zofunikila pa ma module owongolera sizinali zapamwamba. Komabe, potengera kuyitanitsa kwamphamvu kwambiri, ma module otsika otsika amatha kubweretsa zovuta zazikulu panthawi yoyendetsera milu yolipiritsa, kuonjezera ndalama zogwirira ntchito komanso kukonza kwanthawi yayitali. Chifukwa chake,kulipiritsa mulu opangaakuyembekezeka kupititsa patsogolo zofunikira zawo zama module opangira ma module, kuyika zofuna zapamwamba pa luso laukadaulo la opanga ma module.

Izi zimamaliza kugawana kwamasiku ano pama module opangira ma EV. Tigawana zambiri pambuyo pake pamitu iyi:

1. Kuyimitsa module yokhazikika
2. Kupititsa patsogolo ku ma modules opangira magetsi apamwamba
3. Kusiyanasiyana kwa njira zochepetsera kutentha
4. Matekinoloje apamwamba komanso apamwamba kwambiri
5. Kuchulukitsa zofunika kudalirika
6. V2G bi-directional charging technology
7. Kugwira ntchito mwanzeru ndi kukonza