KODI ROOFTOP SOLAR PV)UBWINO WOTANI PA MPHAMVU YAMPHEPO?

Poyang'anizana ndi kutentha kwa dziko ndi kuwonongeka kwa mpweya, boma lathandizira mwamphamvu chitukuko cha makampani opanga magetsi a dzuwa padenga.Makampani ambiri, mabungwe ndi anthu ayamba kukhazikitsa zida zopangira magetsi a dzuwa padenga.

Palibe malire a malo okhudzana ndi mphamvu za dzuwa, zomwe zimagawidwa kwambiri komanso zosatha.Chifukwa chake, poyerekeza ndi njira zina zatsopano zopangira mphamvu zamagetsi (mphepo zopangira mphamvu zamagetsi ndi kutulutsa mphamvu kwa biomass, etc.), padenga la solar photovoltaic mphamvu yopangira mphamvu ndiukadaulo wopangira mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa ndi mikhalidwe yabwino yachitukuko chokhazikika.Ili ndi zabwino izi:

1. Mphamvu zamphamvu za dzuwa sizitha komanso sizitha.Mphamvu za dzuwa zowala padziko lapansi ndi zazikulu kuwirikiza nthawi 6,000 kuposa mphamvu zomwe anthu amagwiritsa ntchito masiku ano.Kuonjezera apo, mphamvu ya dzuwa imafalitsidwa kwambiri padziko lapansi, ndipo machitidwe opangira mphamvu a photovoltaic angagwiritsidwe ntchito m'malo omwe kuli kuwala, ndipo samaletsedwa ndi zinthu monga dera ndi kutalika.

2. Mphamvu za dzuwa zimapezeka paliponse ndipo zimatha kupereka magetsi pafupi.Palibe zoyendera mtunda wautali zomwe zimafunikira, zomwe zimalepheretsa kutayika kwa mphamvu yamagetsi yopangidwa ndi mizere yotumizira mtunda wautali, komanso kupulumutsa ndalama zotumizira mphamvu.Izi zimaperekanso chofunikira pakukonzekera kwakukulu ndikugwiritsa ntchito makina opangira magetsi adzuwa m'nyumba kudera lakumadzulo komwe kufalitsa mphamvu kumakhala kovuta.

3. Njira yosinthira mphamvu yopangira magetsi adzuwa padenga ndi yosavuta.Ndiko kutembenuka kwachindunji kuchokera ku photon kupita ku ma electron.Palibe njira yapakati (monga kutembenuzidwa kwa mphamvu ya kutentha ku mphamvu yamakina, kutembenuka kwa mphamvu zamakina kukhala mphamvu zamagetsi, ndi zina zotero ndi ntchito zamakina, ndipo palibe kuvala kwa makina. Malinga ndi kusanthula kwa thermodynamic, photovoltaic Power generation ili ndi mphamvu yowonjezera mphamvu yowonjezera mphamvu. , mpaka 80%, ndipo ali ndi kuthekera kwakukulu kwa chitukuko chaukadaulo.

4. Kupangira magetsi adzuwa padenga pawokha sikugwiritsa ntchito mafuta, sikutulutsa zinthu zilizonse kuphatikiza mpweya wowonjezera kutentha ndi mpweya wina wotayirira, sikuipitsa mpweya, sikutulutsa phokoso, kumagwirizana ndi chilengedwe, ndipo sikudzavutika ndi vuto lamagetsi kapena msika wokhazikika wamafuta.Shock ndi mtundu watsopano wa mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa zomwe zilidi zobiriwira komanso zachilengedwe.

5. Palibe chifukwa cha madzi ozizira panthawi yopangira magetsi adzuwa padenga, ndipo akhoza kuikidwa m'chipululu chopanda madzi.Mphamvu ya Photovoltaic imathanso kulumikizidwa mosavuta ndi nyumba kuti ipange makina opangira magetsi opangira ma photovoltaic, omwe safuna kukhala ndi malo okhawo komanso amatha kusunga zinthu zamtengo wapatali zamasamba.

6. Kupanga mphamvu ya dzuwa padenga kulibe mbali zotumizira makina, ntchito ndi kukonza ndizosavuta, ndipo ntchitoyi ndi yokhazikika komanso yodalirika.Dongosolo lamphamvu la photovoltaic limatha kupanga magetsi pokhapokha ndi zida zama cell a solar, ndipo pakufalikira kwaukadaulo wowongolera, zitha kukhala zosayang'aniridwa ndipo mtengo wokonza ndi wotsika.

7. Ntchito yopangira mphamvu ya dzuwa padenga ndi yokhazikika komanso yodalirika, ndipo moyo wautumiki ndi zaka zoposa 30.Moyo wautumiki wa ma cell a crystalline silicon solar amatha kufikira zaka 20 mpaka 35.Mu dongosolo la mphamvu ya photovoltaic, malinga ngati mapangidwewo ndi omveka komanso mawonekedwe ake ndi oyenerera, moyo wa batri ungakhalenso wautali.Mpaka zaka 10 mpaka 15.