Kodi kupanga mphamvu ya dzuwa ya photovoltaic kumakhudza bwanji thupi la munthu?

Makina amphamvu a dzuwa otchedwa photovoltaic sapanga kuwala komwe kumavulaza anthu. Kupanga mphamvu ya photovoltaic ndi njira yosinthira kuwala kukhala magetsi pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ya dzuwa, pogwiritsa ntchito maselo a photovoltaic. Maselo a PV nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi zinthu za semiconductor monga silicon, ndipo kuwala kwa dzuwa kukagunda selo la PV, mphamvu ya ma photon imapangitsa ma elekitironi omwe ali mu semiconductor kudumphadumpha, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magetsi ayambe kuphulika.

Njira imeneyi imaphatikizapo kusintha kwa mphamvu kuchokera ku kuwala ndipo sikukhudza kuwala kwa maginito kapena ma ionic. Chifukwa chake, dongosolo la PV la dzuwa lokha silipanga kuwala kwa maginito kapena ma ionizing ndipo silipereka chiopsezo cha kuwala mwachindunji kwa anthu.
Komabe, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti kukhazikitsa ndi kukonza makina amphamvu a PV a dzuwa kungafunike kugwiritsa ntchito zida zamagetsi ndi zingwe, zomwe zingapangitse magetsi kupanga magetsi. Potsatira njira zoyenera zoyikira ndi kugwiritsa ntchito, ma EMF awa ayenera kusungidwa bwino ndipo sangakhale pachiwopsezo ku thanzi la anthu.
Ponseponse, PV ya dzuwa siimabweretsa chiopsezo cha kuwala kwa dzuwa mwachindunji kwa anthu ndipo ndi njira yabwino komanso yotetezeka ya mphamvu zachilengedwe.