Mapampu amadzi adzuwandi njira yabwino komanso yokhazikika yoperekera madzi kumadera akutali kapena opanda gridi.Mapampuwa amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yadzuwa popangira mphamvu zopopera madzi, zomwe zimawapangitsa kukhala ochezeka komanso otsika mtengo kuposa mapampu achikhalidwe amagetsi kapena dizilo.Funso lodziwika bwino lomwe limabwera poganizira mapampu amadzi a dzuwa ndiloti amafunikira mabatire kuti azigwira ntchito bwino.
“Kodi mapampu amadzi a solar amafunamabatire?”Yankho la funsoli limadalira kapangidwe kake ndi zofunikira za dongosolo la mpope.Nthawi zambiri, mapampu amadzi adzuwa amatha kugawidwa m'mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu: mapampu olumikizana mwachindunji ndi mapampu ophatikizana ndi batri.
Pampu zamadzi zolumikizidwa mwachindunji ndi dzuwa zimagwira ntchito popanda mabatire.Mapampu awa amalumikizidwa mwachindunjimapanelo a dzuwandikugwira ntchito kokha pakakhala kuwala kwadzuwa kokwanira kuti mapampu azigwira.Dzuwa likawala, ma solar panels amapanga magetsi, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyendetsa mapampu amadzi ndikupereka madzi.Komabe, dzuŵa likaloŵa kapena kubisidwa ndi mitambo, mpopeyo imasiya kugwira ntchito mpaka kuwala kwa dzuŵa kudzaonekeranso.Mapampu ophatikizana mwachindunji ndi abwino kwa mapulogalamu omwe amafunikira madzi masana okha ndipo safuna kusungirako madzi.
Kumbali ina, mapampu amadzi a dzuwa ophatikizidwa ndi batri amabwera ndi njira yosungira batire.Izi zimathandiza kuti pampu igwire ntchito ngakhale kulibe dzuwa.Ma sola amalipiritsa batire masana, ndipo mphamvu zomwe zasungidwa zimapatsa mphamvu papayo pakawala pang'ono kapena usiku.Mapampu ophatikizana ndi mabatire ndi oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito pomwe madzi amafunikira mosalekeza mosatengera nthawi ya tsiku kapena nyengo.Amapereka madzi odalirika, okhazikika, omwe amawapanga kukhala chisankho choyamba cha ulimi wothirira, kuthirira ziweto ndi madzi apakhomo m'madera omwe alibe gridi.
Chigamulo choti pampu yamadzi ya dzuwa imafuna mabatire zimadalira zofunikira zenizeni za makina opopera madzi.Zinthu monga kufunikira kwa madzi, kupezeka kwa kuwala kwa dzuwa, ndi kufunikira kwa ntchito mosalekeza zidzakhudza kusankha kwa mapampu ophatikizana kapena ophatikizana ndi batire.
Mapangidwe a pampu ophatikizana mwachindunji ndi osavuta ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mtengo wotsika wakutsogolo chifukwa safuna adongosolo yosungirako batire.Ndi abwino kwa ntchito ndi pakapita madzi zosowa ndi dzuwa lonse.Komabe, sangakhale oyenera m’malo amene madzi amafunikira usiku kapena m’nyengo yadzuŵa lochepa.
Mapampu ophatikizana ndi batri, ngakhale kuti ndi ovuta komanso okwera mtengo, ali ndi ubwino wopitirizabe kugwira ntchito mosasamala kanthu kuti kuwala kwa dzuwa kulipo.Amapereka madzi odalirika ndipo ndi oyenerera kugwiritsa ntchito madzi ochulukirapo kapena kumene madzi amafunikira nthawi zonse.Kuphatikiza apo, kusungirako batire kumakupatsani mwayi wosunga mphamvu zochulukirapo zomwe zimapangidwa masana kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito pakawala pang'ono kapena usiku.
Mwachidule, kaya pampu yamadzi ya dzuwa imafuna mabatire zimadalira zofunikira za dongosolo la mpope wa madzi.Mapampu ophatikizana mwachindunji ndi oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito madzi omwe amafunikira pakanthawi kochepa komanso kuwala kwadzuwa, pomwe mapampu ophatikizana ndi batri ndi abwino kuti azipereka madzi mosalekeza komanso kugwira ntchito m'malo opepuka.Kumvetsetsa zosowa zamadzi ndi momwe chilengedwe chilili ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti tidziwe makina abwino kwambiri opopera madzi a dzuwa kuti agwiritse ntchito.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-15-2024