Zipangizo zokwera: Gawo lochapira ndiye chida chachikulu cha mulu wa chaji.
• Gawo lochapira ndiye gawo lalikulu laMalo ochapira a DC, zomwe zimawerengera 50% ya mtengo wa zida. Kuchokera pamalingaliro a mfundo yogwirira ntchito ndi kapangidwe kake, kusintha kwa AC/DC kuti ipereke mphamvu ya AC ya magalimoto atsopano kumachitika mkati mwa galimotoyo ndi chojambulira chomwe chili m'galimoto, zomwe zimapangitsa kutiMalo ochapira ma ACyosavuta komanso yotsika mtengo. Komabe, pakuchaja DC, njira yosinthira AC-to-DC iyenera kumalizidwa mkati mwa mulu wa kuchaja, motero imafuna gawo la kuchaja.gawo lolipiritsaZimakhudza kukhazikika kwa dera, magwiridwe antchito onse a mulu, komanso chitetezo. Sikuti zimangopereka mphamvu zokha komanso zimasintha AC-DC, kukulitsa DC, komanso kudzipatula, zomwe zimatsimikiza magwiridwe antchito ndi magwiridwe antchito amalo ochapira magalimoto amagetsindipo ili ndi malire apamwamba aukadaulo. Malinga ndi China BEIHAI Power, phindu lonse la module yochapira ya 30kW linafika pa 35% mu 2022.
• Mtengo wa ma module ochaja ukutsika. Ma module ochaja a DC ali ndi zida zamagetsi za semiconductor, ma circuits ophatikizidwa, zigawo zamaginito, ma PCB, ma capacitor, ndi mafani a chassis, pakati pa zigawo zina. Chifukwa cha kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo, mtengo wa ma module ochaja wakhala ukutsika nthawi zonse. Malinga ndi deta yochokera ku Charging Alliance, mtengo waMulu wochapira wa DCMa module adatsika kuchoka pa RMB 1.2/W mu 2016 kufika pa RMB 0.38/W mu 2020.
• Malo amsika ogulira ma modules akugwirizana bwino ndi malo amsika aZipangizo zolipirira za DC, pomwe malo amsika a ma DC charging piles akugwirizana kwambiri ndi kuchuluka kwa magalimoto atsopano amphamvu omwe akugwira ntchito. Ponena za kuchuluka kwa ma DC charging piles omwe akugwira ntchito, popeza ma DC charging piles amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'boma, chiwerengero chamulu wa DC wa anthu onsendiye gwero lalikulu la chiwerengero chonse chaMa DC charging piles akugwira ntchitoKuyerekeza kwa malo amsika wakunja: Malo amsika akuyembekezeka kufika RMB 23 biliyoni pofika chaka cha 2027, zomwe zikugwirizana ndi CAGR ya 79% pazaka 5 zikubwerazi.
Zipangizo Zapamwamba: Kukula kwa Ma Module Ochaja - Mphamvu Yaikulu + Kuziziritsa Madzi
• Popeza kuti anthu ambiri akugwiritsa ntchito njira zochajira mwachangu, ma module ochajira akupita patsogolo kwambiri. Mapulatifomu amphamvu amphamvu a 800V kapena apamwamba akukhala njira yogwiritsira ntchito magalimoto atsopano amphamvu, ndipomulu wa supercharging wamphamvu kwambiriunyolo wamakampani ukukhwima. Ma module ochaja amphamvu kwambiri amathandiza kuphatikiza machitidwe ochaja, motero kuchepetsa mtengo wonse wa ma pile ochaja. Kuti mupeze ma charger amphamvu kwambiri, chiwerengero cha ma module ochaja omwe amalumikizidwa motsatizana chiyenera kuwonjezeredwa, motero kuwonjezera kugwiritsa ntchito ma module ochaja. Mtengo pa watt iliyonse ya module yochaja udzachepa pamene mphamvu ikukwera chifukwa zigawo zina zimatha kupirira mphamvu zambiri; mtengo wa zigawozi ukhoza kufalikira pamene mphamvu ikukwera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti phindu la zinthu likhale lalikulu komanso phindu la ma module ochaja amphamvu kwambiri. Chifukwa cha malo ochepa mkati mwa ma pile ochaja, kungowonjezera chiwerengero cha ma module ochaja sikungakwaniritsenso zofunikira pakukweza mphamvu kwa ma pile ochaja a DC; chifukwa chake, kuwonjezera mphamvu ya ma module ochaja payekhapayekha ndi chizolowezi chosapeŵeka mumakampani ochaja ma module.
Ma module ochaja akupita patsogolo kuti akhale ndi mphamvu zambiri
• Pamene tikupita patsogolo pa kutchaja kwamphamvu kwambiri, kuthetsa vuto la kutayira kutentha kumakhala kofunika kwambiri. Ubwino wa kuzizira kwa madzi udzaonekera kwambiri, ndipo ndi chitukuko chowonjezereka chaukadaulo, kuzizira kwa madzi kukuyembekezeka kukhala chizolowezi chamakampani. Njira zoziziritsira ma module zikusintha kuchoka pa kuzizira kwa mpweya kupita ku kuzizira kwa madzi. Ma pile achikhalidwe ochaja amagwiritsa ntchito kuzizira kwa mpweya mwachindunji, komwe kumachepetsa kutentha kwa ma module kudzera mu kusinthana kwa kutentha kwa mpweya. Komabe, chifukwa chakuti zigawo zamkati sizimasiyana, m'malo ovuta, fumbi, kupopera mchere, ndi chinyezi zimatha kumamatira pamwamba pa zigawo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ma module asamagwire bwino ntchito.Malo ochapira madzi oziziraKumbali ina, imagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wodzitetezera wokha. Zigawo zamkati mwa gawo lochaja zimasinthasintha kutentha ndi chotenthetsera kutentha kudzera mu choziziritsira, kuzipatula kwathunthu ku chilengedwe chakunja, motero zimapereka kudalirika kwakukulu kuposa kuziziritsa mpweya. Kuphatikiza apo, kuziziritsa kwamadzimadzi kumagwiritsidwanso ntchito pamfuti zolipiritsandi zingwe, powonjezera mapaipi oziziritsira mkati mwa zigawozi. Pakadali pano, ma module ochapira oziziritsidwa ndi madzi ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri, koma amafunika kukonza pang'ono, zomwe zimachepetsa ndalama zogwirira ntchito, ndipo akuyembekezeka kukhala njira yodziwika bwino yochotsera kutentha pama module ochapira mtsogolo.
Kuyerekeza kwa kuzizira kwa mpweya ndi magwiridwe antchito a kuzizira kwa madzi
Zigawo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu makina ozizira amadzimadzi pochajira milu: ma module ochajira, mfuti zochajira, zingwe zochajira, ndi zina zotero.
Nthawi yotumizira: Disembala-15-2025
